![]() Throughout the 1990s, Apple had tried to create a "next-generation" OS to succeed its classic Mac OS through the Taligent, Copland and Gershwin projects, but all were eventually abandoned. Its graphical user interface was built on top of an object-oriented GUI toolkit using the Objective-C programming language. The kernel of NeXTSTEP is based upon the Mach kernel, which was originally developed at Carnegie Mellon University, with additional kernel layers and low-level user space code derived from parts of BSD. There, the Unix-like NeXTSTEP operating system was developed, before being launched in 1989. The heritage of what would become macOS had originated at NeXT, a company founded by Steve Jobs following his departure from Apple in 1985. As of 2023, the most recent release of macOS is macOS 14 Sonoma. In 2020, Apple began the Apple silicon transition, using self-designed, 64-bit ARM-based Apple M series processors on the latest Macintosh computers. ![]() In 2006, Apple transitioned to the Intel architecture with a line of Macs using Intel Core processors. MacOS has supported three major processor architectures, beginning with PowerPC-based Macs in 1999. After sixteen distinct versions of macOS 10, macOS Big Sur was presented as version 11 in 2020, and every subsequent version has also incremented the major version number, similarly to classic Mac OS and iOS. Apple shortened the name to "OS X" in 2011 and then changed it to "macOS" in 2016 to align with the branding of Apple's other operating systems, iOS, watchOS, and tvOS. The derivatives of macOS are Apple's other operating systems: iOS, iPadOS, watchOS, tvOS, and audioOS.Ī prominent part of macOS's original brand identity was the use of Roman numeral X, pronounced "ten", as well as code naming each release after species of big cats, or places within California. All releases from Mac OS X Leopard onward with the exclusion of Mac OS X Lion are UNIX 03 certified. The first desktop version, Mac OS X 10.0, was released on March 24, 2001. During this time, Apple computers co-founder Steve Jobs had left Apple and started his own company, NeXT, developing the NeXTSTEP platform that would later be acquired by Apple to form the basis of Mac OS X. Mac OS X succeeded classic Mac OS, a Macintosh operating system from 1984 to 2001. Within the market of desktop and laptop computers, it is the second most widely used desktop OS, after Microsoft Windows and ahead of all Linux machines, including ChromeOS. It is the primary operating system for Apple's Mac computers. Receive real-time notifications from your home devices while you work.MacOS ( / ˌ m æ k oʊ ˈ ɛ s/ originally Mac OS X, previously shortened as OS X) is an operating system developed and marketed by Apple Inc.Organize and control all of your HomeKit accessories from your desktop.Access audio clips from your iPhone on your Mac using iCloud. ![]() Make audio recordings, listen to them as you work with other apps, or use them in a podcast, song or video.Create a customized watchlist and view interactive charts that sync across your Mac and iOS devices.Prevent websites from tracking your Mac using a simplified system profile that makes you more anonymous online.Block Share and Like buttons, comment widgets and embedded content from tracking you without your permission with enhanced Intelligent Tracking Prevention.Enjoy the new Friends Mix, a playlist of songs your friends are listening to.Start a personalized station of any artist’s music from the enhanced artist pages.Search with lyrics to find a song using a few of the words you remember.Discover the perfect app and make the most of those you have with stories, curated collections and videos.Browse handpicked apps in the new Discover, Create, Work and Play tabs.Photograph an object or scan a document nearby using your iPhone, and it automatically appears on your Mac.Mark up and sign PDFs, crop images, and trim audio and video files using Quick Look.Rotate an image, create a PDF and more - right in the Finder using Quick Actions.See full metadata for all file types in the Preview pane.Find your files visually using large previews in Gallery View.Capture stills and video of your screen using the new Screenshot utility. ![]() Automatically organize your desktop files by kind, date or tag using Stacks.View an ever-changing desktop picture with Dynamic Desktop.Enjoy new app designs that are easier on your eyes in dark environments.Experience a dramatic new look for your Mac that puts your content front and centre while controls recede into the background.And discover new apps in the reimagined Mac App Store. Stay focused on your work using Dark Mode. MacOS Mojave delivers new features inspired by its most powerful users but designed for everyone.
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